{"id":9543,"date":"2026-07-02T10:48:16","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T02:48:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/?p=9543"},"modified":"2026-07-02T10:48:16","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T02:48:16","slug":"alternativas-a-camara-hiperbarica-explicadas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/hyperbaric-chamber-alternatives-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"Procura uma alternativa \u00e0 c\u00e2mara hiperb\u00e1rica? O que comparar primeiro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9544\" src=\"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Hyperbaric-chamber-alternatives-comparison.jpg\" alt=\"Hyperbaric chamber alternatives comparison\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Hyperbaric-chamber-alternatives-comparison.jpg 800w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Hyperbaric-chamber-alternatives-comparison-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Hyperbaric-chamber-alternatives-comparison-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Hyperbaric-chamber-alternatives-comparison-600x375.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You&#8217;re weighing options. Maybe a <a href=\"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/\">hyperbaric chamber<\/a> feels too big, too expensive, or too unfamiliar \u2014 and you want to know if something simpler can fill the same role. That&#8217;s a fair question. But it has a tricky answer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The short version:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> most products marketed as &#8220;alternatives&#8221; to a hyperbaric chamber operate through entirely different physical mechanisms. They may belong in the same wellness routine, but they are not interchangeable. Before comparing prices or reading reviews, you need to compare <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">what each tool physically does<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 because that determines whether switching from one to another is a trade-off, or a category change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Disclaimer:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> This article discusses physical mechanisms and product categories for general educational purposes only. Nothing here is intended as health advice, a safety guarantee, or a recommendation for any specific wellness outcome. If you have questions about whether any product is appropriate for your situation, consult a qualified professional.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What Makes a Hyperbaric Chamber Different \u2014 At the Physics Level<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A hyperbaric chamber raises the atmospheric pressure around you. Normal sea-level pressure is 1.0 ATA (atmospheres absolute). <a href=\"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/hyperbaric-oxygen-chamber-for-home\">Home-use chambers<\/a> typically operate somewhere above that.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The relevant physics principle is Henry&#8217;s Law: the amount of a gas that dissolves in a liquid is proportional to the pressure of that gas above the liquid [1]. Inside a pressurized chamber, the increased atmospheric pressure changes the physical conditions under which you breathe \u2014 more oxygen can dissolve into liquid (including blood plasma) than would be possible at normal atmospheric pressure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That&#8217;s the mechanism. Pressure changes the gas-dissolution environment. That&#8217;s what separates a chamber from other oxygen-adjacent products.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What this <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">means for your body in practice<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> varies by individual and depends on many factors that go beyond the scope of a product comparison. We&#8217;re staying at the physics level here.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>The &#8220;Alternatives&#8221; \u2014 And How They Actually Differ<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calling something an &#8220;alternative&#8221; implies it does the same job through a different path. Most of these products don&#8217;t \u2014 they do <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">different<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> jobs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Exercise With Oxygen (EWOT)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EWOT pairs cardiovascular exercise with a high-flow oxygen mask. No pressurized environment. Your body takes in more oxygen because your breathing rate and heart rate are elevated during exercise.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The mechanism is <\/span><b>circulation-driven<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, not <\/span><b>pressure-driven<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. You&#8217;re moving more air through your lungs faster, while that air happens to be oxygen-enriched. The pressurized gas-dissolution dynamic described by Henry&#8217;s Law is not in play because there&#8217;s no change in atmospheric pressure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sessions are shorter \u2014 often 15 to 20 minutes. Equipment is generally less expensive than a chamber. But the physical mechanism is a different category, not a budget version of the same one.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9546\" src=\"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Exercise-with-oxygen-therapy-setup.jpg\" alt=\"Exercise with oxygen therapy setup\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Exercise-with-oxygen-therapy-setup.jpg 800w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Exercise-with-oxygen-therapy-setup-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Exercise-with-oxygen-therapy-setup-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Exercise-with-oxygen-therapy-setup-600x375.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><b>Red Light Therapy<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Red light panels emit wavelengths in the visible red and near-infrared spectrum. These wavelengths interact with mitochondria \u2014 the energy-producing structures in your cells \u2014 through a process called photobiomodulation [2].<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This has nothing to do with oxygen delivery or atmospheric pressure. It&#8217;s light energy interacting with cellular components. Comparing it to a hyperbaric chamber is a category error: they share shelf space in &#8220;wellness products&#8221; but operate through unrelated physics.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Infrared Sauna<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Infrared saunas use heat to raise your core body temperature. The mechanism is <\/span><b>thermal stress<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 your body responds to elevated temperature by increasing circulation and activating heat-responsive biological pathways [3].<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No pressure. No oxygen enrichment. The only overlap with a hyperbaric chamber is that both involve sitting in an enclosed space. The physical mechanisms share nothing.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Standalone Oxygen Concentrators<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A portable oxygen concentrator filters ambient air and outputs enriched oxygen (roughly 90\u201395% purity) through a mask or nasal cannula. No pressurized environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Without increased atmospheric pressure, the Henry&#8217;s Law dynamic doesn&#8217;t apply. You&#8217;re breathing higher-concentration oxygen at normal pressure. This changes the oxygen fraction of inhaled air but does not change the physical pressure conditions that drive plasma dissolution.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Breathing Techniques<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Methods such as structured hyperventilation or controlled breath-holds aim to change how your body processes the oxygen already available \u2014 shifting CO\u2082 levels, altering breathing patterns, or training respiratory efficiency.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These practices are about <\/span><b>utilization and regulation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, not about changing the physical environment in which oxygen is delivered. They require no equipment. They are also not doing anything that overlaps with what a pressurized chamber does.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Side-by-Side: What&#8217;s Actually Different<\/b><\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Factor<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Hyperbaric Chamber<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>EWOT<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Red Light Therapy<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Infrared Sauna<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Oxygen Concentrator<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Core mechanism<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Increased atmospheric pressure (Henry&#8217;s Law)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elevated circulation + enriched O\u2082<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Photobiomodulation (light + mitochondria)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thermal stress response<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Enriched O\u2082 at ambient pressure<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Involves pressure change?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Involves oxygen enrichment?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Usually yes (paired with concentrator)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Involves physical exertion?<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No \u2014 passive<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes \u2014 requires cardio exercise<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No \u2014 passive<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No \u2014 passive<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No \u2014 passive<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Typical session length<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Varies by protocol, often 60\u201390 min<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often 15\u201320 min<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often 10\u201320 min<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Often 20\u201340 min<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Variable<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Space requirement<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moderate to large<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Small to moderate<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimal<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moderate<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimal<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Mechanism overlap with a chamber<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Low (different delivery physics)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">None<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">None<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Partial (oxygen enrichment only, no pressure)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The point of this table is that these products sit in different mechanistic categories. Deciding between them isn&#8217;t like choosing between two brands of the same thing \u2014 it&#8217;s like choosing between a bicycle, a kayak, and a pair of hiking boots. All valid. Not interchangeable.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>So When Is Something a Real &#8220;Alternative&#8221;?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Honestly? If your primary interest is the pressure-driven oxygen dissolution mechanism, there isn&#8217;t a consumer alternative that replicates it without a pressurized vessel. That&#8217;s not a sales pitch \u2014 it&#8217;s a constraint of physics. Henry&#8217;s Law requires pressure. No pressure, no enhanced gas dissolution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your primary interest is something else \u2014 cardiovascular conditioning, mitochondrial support through light, heat-based stress response, or simply breathing higher-concentration oxygen \u2014 then these other products aren&#8217;t &#8220;alternatives to a chamber.&#8221; They&#8217;re the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">right tool for a different job<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and comparing them to a chamber was the wrong frame to begin with.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The most useful question isn&#8217;t &#8220;what&#8217;s an alternative to a hyperbaric chamber?&#8221; It&#8217;s: <\/span><b>&#8220;What mechanism am I actually looking for, and which product delivers it?&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-9545\" src=\"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Missing-pressure-mechanism-concept.jpg\" alt=\"Missing pressure mechanism concept\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Missing-pressure-mechanism-concept.jpg 800w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Missing-pressure-mechanism-concept-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Missing-pressure-mechanism-concept-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Missing-pressure-mechanism-concept-600x375.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>If You&#8217;re Considering Stacking Multiple Tools<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many people eventually combine several of these products in a single routine. And that can make sense precisely <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">because<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the mechanisms don&#8217;t overlap \u2014 you&#8217;re not doubling up on the same thing; you&#8217;re covering different pathways.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There&#8217;s no single &#8220;correct&#8221; combination. It depends on what you&#8217;re trying to do, how much space and budget you have, and how much time you want to spend. The main insight is just: don&#8217;t think of these as competing alternatives. They&#8217;re more like different instruments in the same toolkit.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Frequently Asked Questions<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Is an oxygen concentrator basically a cheaper hyperbaric chamber?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> No. An oxygen concentrator increases the percentage of oxygen in the air you breathe, but it doesn&#8217;t change the atmospheric pressure. The pressure change is what creates the enhanced gas-dissolution conditions described by Henry&#8217;s Law. These are two different physical variables.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Does EWOT provide the same physical mechanism as a hyperbaric chamber?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> No. EWOT uses elevated heart rate and breathing rate during exercise to move more oxygen through your system. A hyperbaric chamber uses increased atmospheric pressure. The delivery mechanism is fundamentally different.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Can I combine a chamber with other products?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Many people do. Because the mechanisms are different, there&#8217;s no inherent redundancy. Whether any specific combination makes sense for <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> depends on your goals, schedule, and budget.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What should I look for in a chamber if I decide to go that route?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Focus on: verified pressure ratings and safety testing, certifications relevant to your region (such as CE or equivalent), redundant pressure-relief valves, material safety documentation (especially fire resistance, since oxygen-enriched environments carry increased fire risk [4]), and practical factors like noise, interior dimensions, and ventilation. Safety certifications and pressure-vessel standards \u2014 such as those published by ASME for vessels designed for human occupancy[5] \u2014 are a reasonable starting baseline for evaluating build quality.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>References<\/b><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Avishay, D. M., &amp; Tenny, K. M. (2023). Henry&#8217;s Law. In <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">StatPearls<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. StatPearls Publishing. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK544301\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK544301\/<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hamblin, M. R. (2017). Mechanisms and applications of the anti-inflammatory effects of photobiomodulation. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AIMS Biophysics<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 4(3), 337\u2013361. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC5523874\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC5523874\/<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laukkanen, J. A., Laukkanen, T., &amp; Kunutsor, S. K. (2018). Cardiovascular and other health benefits of sauna bathing: A review of the evidence. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mayo Clinic Proceedings<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 93(8), 1111\u20131121. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30077204\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30077204\/<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2025). Follow instructions for safe use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy devices \u2014 Letter to health care providers. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/medical-devices\/letters-health-care-providers\/follow-instructions-safe-use-hyperbaric-oxygen-therapy-devices-letter-health-care-providers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/medical-devices\/letters-health-care-providers\/follow-instructions-safe-use-hyperbaric-oxygen-therapy-devices-letter-health-care-providers<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">American Society of Mechanical Engineers. (2023). ASME PVHO-1-2023: Safety Standard for Pressure Vessels for Human Occupancy. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/codes-standards\/find-codes-standards\/pvho-1-safety-standard-pressure-vessels-human-occupancy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.asme.org\/codes-standards\/find-codes-standards\/pvho-1-safety-standard-pressure-vessels-human-occupancy<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You&#8217;re weighing options. Maybe a hyperbaric chamber feels too big, too expensive, or too unfamiliar \u2014 and you want to know if something simpler can fill the same role. That&#8217;s a fair question. But it has a tricky answer. The short version: most products marketed as &#8220;alternatives&#8221; to a hyperbaric chamber operate through entirely different [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9543"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9548,"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9543\/revisions\/9548"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oxy-boss.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}